I mean, we made toys for ourselves with wires, making cars, and you really were exploding with joy!" Tutu recalled one day when he was out walking with his mother when a white man, a priest named Trevor Huddleston, tipped his hat to her - the first time he had ever seen a white man pay this respect to a Black woman. "It wasn't the same thing for white kids, but it was as full a life as you could make it. "We knew, yes, we were deprived," he later recalled in an Academy of Achievement interview. ![]() Although as a child Tutu understood that he was treated worse than white children based on nothing other than the color of his skin, he resolved to make the best of the situation and still managed a happy childhood. The South Africa of Tutu's youth was rigidly segregated, with Black Africans denied the right to vote and forced to live in specific areas. His father was an elementary school principal and his mother worked cooking and cleaning at a school for the blind. Early Life and EducationÄesmond Mpilo Tutu was born on October 7, 1931, in Klerksdorp, South Africa. He later chaired the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and has continued to draw attention to a number of social justice issues over the years. ![]() During the 1980s, he played an almost unrivaled role in drawing national and international attention to the iniquities of apartheid, and in 1984, he won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts. In 1978, Tutu was appointed the general secretary of his country's Council of Churches and became a leading spokesperson for the rights of Black South Africans. Desmond Tutu established a career in education before turning to theology, ultimately becoming one of the world's most prominent spiritual leaders.
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